Ensemble Learning
نویسنده
چکیده
Ensemble Learning refers to the procedures employed to train multiple learning machines and combine their outputs, treating them as a “committee” of decision makers. The principle is that the committee decision, with individual predictions combined appropriately, should have better overall accuracy, on average, than any individual committee member. Numerous empirical and theoretical studies have demonstrated that ensemble models very often attain higher accuracy than single models. The members of the ensemble might be predicting real-valued numbers, class labels, posterior probabilities, rankings, clusterings, or any other quantity. Therefore, their decisions can be combined by many methods, including averaging, voting, and probabilistic methods. The majority of ensemble learning methods are generic, applicable across broad classes of model types and learning tasks.
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